Journal of Biomedical Research & Biotechnology (JBRB) is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research in the fields of biomedical science, biotechnology, and related interdisciplinary areas. The journal provides a global platform for researchers, scientists, clinicians, and academicians to share innovative findings, emerging technologies, and significant advancements that contribute to the development of modern biomedical and biotechnological sciences. Our mission is to promote scientific excellence by disseminating original research, reviews, case studies, and technical reports that enhance understanding of biological systems, medical innovations, and biotechnological applications.